This physician manages your medicine-based treatments. Most people with AML get chemotherapy. Some people get targeted therapy or immunotherapy.
Your hematologist-oncologist will:
- See you during your first visit to the clinic. They will give you an exam and order any tests you need to diagnose your disease and understand how it is affecting your body.
- Explain what your diagnosis means and answer your questions.
- Recommend medicines, doses, schedule and sequence to match your exact needs. They will also talk with you about the benefits and risks.
- See you on a regular schedule to check how your cancer responds to treatment and how you are overall.
- Offer you ways to prevent, relieve and deal with side effects of treatment, like medicine to help with nausea.
- Work with the rest of your care team if you need other types of treatment.
Most people with AML get their initial treatment, called induction therapy, in the inpatient hospital at UW Medical Center - Montlake. While you are there, your team includes an attending physician. This is a Fred Hutch and UW Medicine hematologist-oncologist who takes care of our AML patients during their hospital stay.
Chemotherapy
Treatment that uses drugs to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. It may be given alone or with other treatments.
Treatment that uses drugs to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Chemotherapy may be given by mouth, injection, infusion or on the skin, depending on the type and stage of the cancer being treated. It may be given alone or with other treatments, such as surgery, radiation therapy or biologic therapy.
Hematologist
A physician who specializes in diseases of the blood and blood-forming tissues.
Immunotherapy
A type of therapy that uses substances to stimulate or suppress the immune system to help the body fight cancer, infection and other diseases.
A therapy that uses substances to stimulate or suppress the immune system to help the body fight cancer, infection and other diseases. Some immunotherapies only target certain cells of the immune system. Others affect the immune system in a general way. Types of immunotherapy include cytokines, vaccines, bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) and some monoclonal antibodies.
Side effects
A problem that occurs when treatment affects healthy tissues or organs. Some side effects of cancer treatment are nausea, vomiting, fatigue, pain, decreased blood cell counts, hair loss and mouth sores.
Targeted therapy
A type of treatment that uses drugs or other substances to identify and attack specific types of cancer cells while causing less harm to normal cells.
A type of treatment that uses drugs or other substances to identify and attack specific types of cancer cells while causing less harm to normal cells. Some targeted therapies block the action of certain enzymes, proteins or other molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells. Other types of targeted therapies help the immune system kill cancer cells, or they deliver toxic substances directly to cancer cells and kill them. Targeted therapy may have fewer side effects than other types of cancer treatment. Most targeted therapies are either small molecule drugs or monoclonal antibodies.